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PART 4 - ACCOUNT   REPORTING


Filing a Quarterly Report

Internet Tax and Wage Reporting

Zero Payroll Reporting Telephone System

Employer Agent Reporting Format

UCT-101A, Employer's Quarterly Contribution/Wage Report Form

Federal Employer Identification Number (FEIN)

How Your Tax Rate is Determined

Lowering Your Tax Rate

Filing an Adjustment Report

UCT-7842, Contribution Adjustment Report Form

Reading Your Account Statement

UCT-102, Employer UI Account Statement Form

FUTA Crossmatch Program

Payment of Taxes Via Electronic Funds Transfer

Closing Your Account

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A.  Filing a Quarterly Report

Report all wages on a calendar quarter basis. Only the first $10,500 in wages paid to each employee in the calendar year is taxed. Wages paid to each employee beyond the $10,500 limit are reported as excluded from taxation on the UCT-101, Employer's Contribution Report form.

If you are subject to the Wisconsin UI Law you must file a quarterly report, Form UCT-101, even if you didn't have payroll in the quarter.

Contribution reports are due by the close of the month following the end of the calendar quarter.

The quarterly due dates are:

1st qtr. (Jan., Feb., Mar.) due April 30;
2nd qtr. (Apr., May, June) due July 31;
3rd qtr. (July, Aug., Sept.) due October 31; and
4th qtr. (Oct., Nov., Dec.) due January 31.

If your contribution report and/or payment is not postmarked by the due date, interest accrues on the delinquent taxes at the rate of 1.0% per month or fraction of a month.

Employers with a first quarter 2004 tax liability of $5,000.00 or more can defer paying up to 60% of the total liability to future quarters.  To avoid assessment of interest on the deferred amount, employers must comply with the following requirements.

Interest will not be assessed on the deferred amounts as long as the installment payments and subsequent quarter tax payments are made by the specified due dates.  If there are any other amounts due on each of the specified due dates including interest and/or penalties, interest on the deferral amount will be assessed retroactive to April 30.  All quarterly contribution/wage reports for quarters subsequent to the first quarter must be filed by the appropriate due dates.

Please note that any deferral amount not paid prior to July 31 will not be included in your account balance for purposes of computing your tax rate for the next calendar year.  This could result in being assigned a higher rate.   If you have any questions, please call an employer service representative at 608-261-6700.

We will mail you a report approximately one week before the end of the calendar quarter. Instructions for completing the report are included. If you have not filed on-line in previous quarter you will find an internet access number (1a.) on this form to enable you to submit your report on-line. By using the internet your over base exclusions and taxes are computed for you. We encourage you to file using the internet. You can access the internet form at: http://uiqtwrs.wisconsin.gov.

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B.  Internet Tax and Wage Reporting

This web site is available for employers to file their Wisconsin Unemployment Insurance tax and wage report. Filing through this system will eliminate the need to file a paper report. A payment coupon will be provided to submit with the tax due or payment can be made through ETF.

Unless an employer uses an employer agent to prepare their report, employers with 75 or more employees are required to file their tax report using this web site.  This requirement takes effect beginning with the report for 3rd quarter 2006.  Beginning with the report for 3rd quarter 2007, employers with 50 or more employees will be required to use this web site.  Continued filing on paper will result in a $25 penalty.

If you are an employer with more than 150 employees, you can file your quarterly UI tax report using this electronic system and can attach a file of your wage detail. If you have 150 or fewer employees, you can file both your quarterly UI wage and tax reports using this system. The web site address is http://uiqtwrs.wisconsin.gov.

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C.  Zero Payroll Reporting Telephone System

Employers who do not pay wages during a quarter can file their quarterly contribution/wage report by calling (608) 261-4571. This eliminates the need to send us a paper report. The telephone system will prompt you for your UI account number and ask you to indicate the quarter and year you are reporting. You can only use this filing method if you paid no wages during the quarter.

When filing a zero report, you can also file an out-of-business report if applicable. After selecting the out-of-business option, the system states "Your account will be set to an inactive status as of the first day of the most recent quarter reported", and all necessary transactions are processed to inactivate your account. This also eliminates the need to send a paper notification of your out-of-business status.

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D.  Employer Agent Reporting Format

Employer agents who report for 25 or more employers are required to submit the reports electronically.  Beginning with the report for 3rd quarter 2006, employer agents who prepare reports for less than 25 employers are required to file using the internet form at:  http://uiqtwrs.wisconsin.gov

A $25 penalty may be assessed for each employer report not filed electronically.

To learn about accepted electronic formats go to: Wisconsin UI Tax Electronic Reporting For Employer Service Providers.

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E.  UCT-101A, Employer's Quarterly Contribution/Wage Report Form

The Examples 5-8 (Example 5 of UC-101A, Example 6 of UC-101A, Example 7 of UC-101A, Example 8 of UC-101A) on the following pages show the 4 quarterly reports that would be filed by the employer illustrated in the example below. The numbered items on the Examples must be filled in as shown. Items 1 through 6 are filled in for you on the preprinted forms mailed to you each quarter.

Example 9 is a Contribution Report, which shows the line and spacing if you are setting up this form on your typewriter.

CHART:

 

1st Qtr

2nd Qtr

3rd Qtr

4th Qtr

Employee A

$4,500.00(1)

$4,500.00(6)

$4,500.00(11)

$4,500.00(16)

Employee B

$3,000.00(2)

$3,000.00(7)

$3,000.00(12)

$3,000.00(17)

Total Covered (Gross) Wages

$7,500.00(3)

$7,500.00(8)

$7,500.00(13)

$7,500.00(18)

Exclusions Employee A

-0-

-0-

$3,000.00

$4,500.00

Exclusions Employee B

-0-

-0-

-0-

$1,500.00

Less Exclusions (over $10,500.00)

-0-(4)

-0-(9)

$3,000.00(14)

$6,000.00(19)

Employee A

$4,500.00

$4,500.00

$1,500.00

-0-

Employee B

$3,000.00

$3,000.00

$3,000.00

$1,500.00

Defined (Taxable) Payroll

$7,500.00(5)

$7,500.00(10)

$4,500.00(15)

$1,500.00(20)

The superscript numbers in the chart above correspond to the same superscript numbers on Examples 5-8 (Example 5 of UC-101A, Example 6 of UC-101A, Example 7 of UC-101A, Example 8 of UC-101A).

The following refers to the remaining items appearing on the Contribution/Wage Report (Examples 5 through 8) which are filled in by the employer.

Item 7 This is the number of employees who worked for you (full or part-time) during each of the three months. In the example shown on the form, the employer has 2 employees in each month for each quarter.
Item 8 Total covered wages are the combined total gross wages for all of your employees. In the example shown, the total gross wages for the employees are $7,500.00 in each quarter. Employee A made $4.500.00 in each quarter and Employee B made $3,000.00 in each quarter.
Item 9 Exclusion for wages over $10,500.00. You pay tax on the first $10,500.00 of each employee’s wages for the calendar year. In the Example, Employee A’s earnings exceed $10,500.00 during the third quarter and the excess ($3,000.00) is reported as excluded wages on the contribution report for that quarter. Employee B’s wages exceed $10,500.00 during the fourth quarter.

The $1,500.00 excess ($3,000.00 each quarter for a total of $12,000.00 less taxable wage base of $10,500.00) and the total $4,500.00 paid to Employee A during the 4th quarter is reported as excluded wages ($6,000.00) on the fourth quarter Contribution/Wage Report.

Item 10 Defined (Taxable) Payroll. This figure is the difference between item 8 and item 9. In this example the total taxable payroll for the fourth quarter is $1,500.00.
Item 11 Your rate is preprinted on the form as a decimal multiplier. In the example, the multiplier is .01 (1.0%).
Item 12 This is your contribution tax due for the quarter. Multiply item 10 by item 11. In the example, the tax due for the 4th quarter is $15.00.
Item 13 If your report is received or sent after the quarterly due date, you must pay 1% per month interest on the tax due for the quarter from line 12. In the example, there is no interest due in any quarter.
Item 14 If your report is late and your wage report is also late, you must add a late filing fee for the late wage report. This fee is based on the number of employees and the schedule of fees is shown on the reverse side of the actual report. In the example, there is no penalty due in any quarter.
Item 15 If you are paying an amount due from a previous bill, note that amount on this line and include in your payment. No previous bill is due in the example in any quarter.
Item 16 If we have notified you of an overpayment from a previous quarter, we will print that amount on this line and that amount can be subtracted from your tax due. If the credit is more than the amount due, you need not send a payment. In the example, there is a $10.00 credit available on the first quarter report.
Item 17 Your total remittance amount should be noted on this line. If you have no payment due or your credit is larger than the tax due, enter -0-. In the example, the total remittance for the first quarter is $65.00. (Item 12, $75.00 less Item 16, $10.00).

See following pages for examples of Form Quarterly Contribution/Wage Report, UCT-101A.  Example 5, Example 6, Example 7, Example 8, Example 9.

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F.  Federal Employer Identification Number (FEIN)

The Wisconsin Quarterly Contribution/Wage Report, Form UCT-101A (see item 4 on Examples 5-9, Example 5, Example 6, Example 7, Example 8, Example 9.), shows the FEIN which we have in our computer records. If it is incorrect or missing, please provide the correct number to us on Form UCT-6491 (see Example 10), Account Change Information form (sent with the quarterly contribution/wage report). The account change form may also be found on our web site at http://dwd.wisconsin.gov/ui/Admin/Forms/FormTitl.htm.

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G.  How Your Tax Rate is Determined

As a newly subject employer, your tax rate is fixed for the first three calendar years. The new employer rate is currently 3.25% for employers with an annual taxable payroll under $500,000.00 and 3.40% for those over $500,000.00.

Newly liable construction industry employers pay at the average rate for all other experience-rated construction industry employers. The applicable construction industry rate for new employers is redetermined each year. The rate is 6.6% for 2006. Contact us at 608-261-6700 for the current years rate.

New employer tax rates apply to a calendar year and not to the first four or eight calendar quarters during which an employer has payroll. After the first three calendar years, you will be assigned an annually determined "experience" rate based upon the activity in your account.

An account balance is maintained for each individual employer covered under the UI Law. The balance is maintained for tax rating purposes only. The taxes paid are similar to insurance premiums and, therefore, in the event an employer goes out of business, no money in the account is returned to the employer. The balance increases with each tax payment made by the employer and decreases with every unemployment benefit payment made to their laid off workers. After the initial new employer tax rating period, 3 years, we determine your experience rate as follows:

  1. Your account balance as of June 30, which includes tax payments made through July 31 and benefit payments made through June 30, is one factor used to compute your rate. It is marked with the number one on the attached Example 11 rate notice form. Another factor is your fiscal year taxable payroll as reported on your quarterly reports for the fiscal year ending on June 30 of the current year. In simple terms, the quarters would always be the last two quarters of the previous year and the first 2 quarters of the current year. This is number 2 on the Example 11.

    Your account balance(1) is divided by the fiscal year taxable payroll (2) to determine your "reserve percentage"(3) which in turn determines your tax rate for the next year. Note all superscripts reference numbers on Example 11.

  2. The "reserve percentage" is then applied to the rate schedule, (see Example 12), in effect for that year. The rate schedule shows a basic rate and a solvency rate as labeled with a (4) and a (5) on both the Example 11 rate notice and Example 12 rate schedule. The basic rate portion of each tax payment is credited to your account balance. The solvency rate portion of each tax payment is credited to a shared risk account called the balancing account. Your total rate(6) is the sum of your basic rate(4) and your solvency rate(5) and is the rate shown on your quarterly tax report.

This total rate applies to all quarters for the following calendar year. You will normally receive your notice of rate in mid-October for the next calendar year. Form UCT-100B is the rate notice (Example 11).

On the example shown, the employer has an account balance of $1,875.00 (1) and fiscal year taxable payroll of $25,000.00 (2). The "reserve percentage" calculates to be 7.50% (3). Applying that 7.50% "reserve percentage" to the rate schedule shown, yields a basic rate of 0.80% (4) and a solvency rate of 0.10% (5) for a total rate of .90% (6). These items are labeled on the rate notice, Example 11, and the line from the rate schedule, Example 12.

The rate schedules can change from year to year depending on the overall condition of Wisconsin’s Unemployment Reserve Fund. The cash balance in the Reserve Fund on June 30 each year determines which of the 4 statutory rate schedules is in effect for the following calendar year.  The schedule shown here is the second highest rate schedule and has been in effect since 2005. The rate schedule differs if you are considered a small or a large employer. Taxable payroll as shown in item 2 on Example 11 is under $500,000.00 and therefore the employer in Example 11 is a small employer. If taxable payroll was $500,000.00 or more, the employer would be considered a large employer.

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H.  Lowering Your Tax Rate

Each year employers have the option of making an extra contribution, which is credited directly to their June 30 account balance and is used for the purpose of lowering their UI rate for the following year by one rate bracket on the rate schedule. This extra payment is called a "voluntary contribution".

A "voluntary contribution" is a payment over and above your required quarterly contributions and directly affects the account balance used to determine your next year’s rate. You may submit a voluntary contribution to obtain a lower rate for the upcoming year only in November of each year. These payments must be postmarked by November 30. It is not always advantageous to submit a voluntary payment as this payment might be more than the savings you realize.

To determine the dollar amount needed to lower your rate:

  1. Take the "reserve percentage" (item #3 on Example 11) from your rate notice and locate that number on the rate schedule.

  2. Look at the minimum "reserve percentage" for the next lower tax rate on the schedule (Example 12). This minimum percentage is what will be required for you to get the next lowest rate. In our Example 12 this would be 8.0% (7).

  3. Multiply the "reserve percentage" of the lower rate by your fiscal year payroll as shown on the rate notice, (2) on Example 11. This figure represents the account balance needed to qualify for the lower rate. In Example 11, we would multiply 8.0% by the taxable payroll of $25,000.00. This equals $2,000.00.

  4. Subtract your actual June 30 balance as shown in item 1 on Example 11 on your rate notice to obtain the amount of voluntary contribution needed ($2,000.00 - $1,875.00 = $125.00). To determine if you are going to realize a savings in taxes payable for next year, multiply the difference in the tax rates by the fiscal year payroll from the rate notice (0.001 x $25,000.00 = $25.00). If this figure is more than the amount of the voluntary contribution needed, you are realizing a savings. If not, paying at the original rate will cost you less. In Example 11, the employer should not make a voluntary contribution because the cost of the voluntary ($125.00) exceeds the savings ($25.00). Remember, other circumstances such as an increase in payroll may alter your decision. We will be glad to help you compute your voluntary contribution and determine if you are likely to realize a savings. Call (608) 261-6700 for help.

A voluntary payment once submitted is irrevocably paid. The amount of any voluntary contribution in excess of the amount necessary to lower your rate one bracket will be set up as a credit and will be refunded at your request.

See following page for example of UCT-100B (Example 11) Unemployment Insurance Tax Rate Notice.

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I.   Filing an Adjustment Report

Use a Form UCT-7842 (Example 13), Contribution Adjustment Report (which can be found on our web site at http://dwd.wisconsin.gov/ui/Admin/Forms/FormTitl.htm) or write us a letter to correct any reporting errors in your account. The adjustment should include a quarterly breakdown of the changes to be made.

Mail adjustment forms or letters to:

Bureau of Tax & Accounting
Division of Unemployment Insurance
P.O. Box 7942
Madison, WI 53707

If you have over-reported your taxable wages, you may request a refund. You must apply for it within three years after the close of the calendar year in which the payment based on the over-reported amount was made.

If the adjustment is for underreported wages, follow the same procedure in notifying the department. Submit any additional taxes due at the tax rate assigned for the year underpaid.

We will refund your overpaid taxes if you have no outstanding UI liabilities and your credit is greater than your estimated UI taxes for the next two quarters. Refunds are not made during the tax collection months of January, April, July and October.

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J.   UCT-7842, Contribution Adjustment Report Form

See the following pages for an example of UCT-7842, showing you how to report an adjustment. This form is a generic form so you will need to fill in your account number, (#1), the quarter (#2) and year (#3) and the number of employees (#4), if applicable.

You should show the quarterly figures, as you previously reported them, in column A and the correct figures in column B. The difference should be reflected in column C. You need to do this for items 6, 7 and 8. If you have over-reported and the figures in column C are credits, please put brackets ( ) around them to show a credit. Section 4, Part 7, includes instructions for completing the Wage Adjustment Report, Form UCT-7878.

See Example 13, which shows over-reported payroll.

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K.  Reading Your Account Statement

Form UCT-102, Employer UI Account Statement, is an informational statement sent to you after the end of each month in which there has been some account activity.

The form shows the prior month's balance, tax payments credited, a summary of benefit charges debited or credited and the new month ending balance. The ending balance represents a cumulative total since the account was opened.

Contributions to the UI fund are considered a tax and, as such, are not refundable. Contributions are split into two categories in accordance with Chapter 108.18. They are:

  1. Reserve fund: An employer’s quarterly tax payment posted to their account generated by the "basic" portion of the employer's tax rate.
  2. Solvency: An employer’s quarterly tax payment posted directly to the state solvency (balancing) account generated by the "solvency" portion of the employer's tax rate.

Benefit charges and adjustments shown on the weekly UCB-7074 reports are the amounts listed on your account statement for that month.

Both basic and solvency payments represent taxes paid and are not refundable should you go out of business. The balance in your account, along with all other experience, may be transferable under certain conditions should your business be sold (see Part 6: "BUSINESS TRANSFERS AND TAKING OVER A UI ACCOUNT").

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L.  UCT-102, Employer UI Account Statement Form

See the following page for an example of a UCT-102, Employer UI Account Statement.

In Example 14, a payment of $125.00 was credited to the account of which $121.50(1) was credited to your account balance and added to your previous month’s ending balance of $925.00(2) to increase your balance as of the end of the month to $1,046.50(3).

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M.  FUTA Crossmatch Program

Generally, if you are subject to Wisconsin's UI Law you will also be subject to the Federal Unemployment Tax Act (FUTA). Compliance with the federal law is established by filing U.S. Treasury Form 940, Employer's Annual Federal Unemployment (FUTA) Tax Return (Example 15). Government units and statutory nonprofit organizations are exempt from taxation under FUTA.

You must file a Form 940 with the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) by January 31 of the following year. Certain employers are required to make advance quarterly deposits. Contact any IRS office for more information and/or to request Form 940.

The FUTA tax is 6.2% with a corresponding offset credit of 5.4% if state UI taxes have been paid timely. The net FUTA tax remains at 0.8%.

Each year the federal government asks us to certify that the wages and tax payments you listed on Form 940 as having been paid to Wisconsin are correct and were paid timely.

This certification is done by a computer cross match utilizing your Federal Employer Identification Number (FEIN). To properly certify your offset credit, it is important that we have your correct FEIN on our records and that it matches the FEIN shown on your Form 940Important: When completing your Form 940, be sure to use your State Unemployment Account number when asked for your State reporting number.

When discrepancies occur between state and federal reports, the IRS will send you a notice of the discrepancy and a bill for any additional tax that may be due.

If you need to request a certification of your Wisconsin UI taxes paid or have any related questions, contact us at:

E-mail: taxnet@dwd.state.wi.us

Internet:  http://dwd.wisconsin.gov/uitax

or

Bureau of Tax & Accounting
Division of Unemployment Insurance
P.O. Box 7942
Madison, WI 53707

or

Telephone: (608) 261-6700
FAX: (608) 267-1400

Deaf, hearing or speech-impaired callers may reach us through WI TRS.

See next page for Example of Federal Unemployment Tax Return.

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N.  Payment of Taxes Via Electronic Funds Transfer

You can make your quarterly tax payments via electronic funds transfer (EFT).  Electronic Payment Options can be found at http://www.dwd.state.wi.us/uitax/eft.

If you file your unemployment report using the QTWRS internet reporting system, http://uiqtwrs.wisconsin.gov,  EFT is an available payment option that can also be done on the internet right after your report has been filed. On the payment selection page select the payment option that says EFT on the internet.

In addition, the Wisconsin Department of Revenue (DOR) has set up an EFT payment system for employers to pay various state taxes including Unemployment Insurance (UI) and withholding tax.

Before an employer can use the DOR payment system, they must first request registration forms and instructions by contacting the DOR at http://www.revenue.wi.gov/eserv/eft1.html or by calling the DOR EFT service line at 608-264-9918. Employers that file their report electronically on QTWRS and then pay EFT using the DOR payment system should select the payment option Any other type of EFT when on the QTWRS payment selection page.  The employer is responsible to log into the DOR payment site and make their EFT payment.

Employers may also send an ACH Credit payment.  The ACH credit payment method allows you to pay your UI Taxes by instructing your financial institution to debit your account and credit the state's bank account.  No registration is required by Unemployment Insurance to start making EFT credit payments,.  Financial institutions may charge you a fee for making ACH credit payments.  Please contact your financial institution to see if they offer this payment method.  Detailed ACH Credit instructions your financial institutions must follow can be found at http://www.dwd.state.wi.us/uitax/eft/creditinstruct.ht m. Employers that file their report electronically on QTWRS and hen pay by having their financial institution make an EFT credit payment should select the payment option Any other type of EFT when on the QTWRS payment selection page.

When paying by EFT and submitting a paper report,  please enter 0.00 on line 18 (total amount enclosed with this report) of the paper report. Line 18 is only filled in with your payment amount when your payment is enclosed with the paper report.

Deaf, hearing or speech impaired callers may reach us through WI TRS.

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O.  Closing Your Account

If you no longer have employment or if you are closing your business, let us know so we can stop sending you quarterly tax and wage reports. We will notify you if your account is eligible to be closed, and after three years, we will issue an Initial Determination that closes your account. This applies to tax employers only. Reimbursement employers’ accounts remain open because of the potential for benefit charges that must be repaid by the reimbursable employer.

If your account is closed, your positive or negative account balance will be transferred to the balancing account. If you go into business again, your payroll will be taxed at the new employer tax rate in effect at that time.

To obtain information on closing your UI account, contact us at:

E-mail: taxnet@dwd.state.wi.us

Internet: http://dwd.wisconsin.gov/uitax

or

Bureau of Tax & Accounting
Division of Unemployment Insurance
P.O. Box 7942
Madison, WI 53707

or

Telephone: (608) 261-6700
FAX: (608) 267-1400

Deaf, hearing or speech-impaired callers may reach us through WI TRS.

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